36
Kr
Noble gas

Krypton

Atomic number 36 · Period 4 · Block P

Kr · Krypton
Mendeleev.com

Understanding the element

Krypton (Kr) is chemical element 36. It belongs to the noble gases, and its reference state at room temperature is a gas. Those basic facts are a useful starting point for its chemistry and applications.

Where do we encounter it?

In practice, it turns up most often in lighting, lasers and insulation.

lightinglasersinsulation
Standard atomic weight83.798(2)

What its position in the table tells us

Krypton sits in period 4, group 18 and the P block. That location is useful because neighbouring elements often share trends in valence electrons, oxidation states and bonding behaviour.

Worth remembering
Krypton has a characteristic place in the periodic table that helps explain both its chemistry and its practical uses

Scientific sources

Element identity
Atomic number36
Group18
Period4
BlockP
CategoryNoble gas
PhaseGas