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Phase diagrams — The key idea

Start with the central idea, then test it against a concrete element or example. A scientific model is useful when we know what it explains — and where its limits are.

The key idea

Start with the central idea, then test it against a concrete element or example. A scientific model is useful when we know what it explains — and where its limits are.

Why it matters

A phase diagram maps which thermodynamic phase is stable as variables such as temperature and pressure change.

A picture to remember

Lines mark coexistence conditions; special points such as triple and critical points summarize remarkably rich behaviour in a compact picture.

The key idea

Start with the central idea, then test it against a concrete element or example. A scientific model is useful when we know what it explains — and where its limits are.

Phase diagramsp ↔ T

The key idea

A phase diagram maps which thermodynamic phase is stable as variables such as temperature and pressure change.

A phase diagram maps which thermodynamic phase is stable as variables such as temperature and pressure change.