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Mendeleev · Physics

Energy efficiency

Efficiency compares useful energy obtained with the energy supplied to a system.

Formula usedη = Eᵤ/Eᵢₙ
Calculate

Energy efficiency

What do the symbols mean?

ηefficiency
Eᵤuseful energy
Eᵢₙinput energy

Two worked examples

Example 1

800 J useful from 1,000 J supplied corresponds to an efficiency of 80%.

Example 2

At 75% efficiency, a device receiving 2.0 kWh delivers 1.5 kWh as useful energy.

Good to knowFor an ordinary energy converter, efficiency cannot exceed 100%.

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