Physics tools › RC time constant
Mendeleev · Physics

RC time constant

The time constant τ sets the characteristic charging and discharging timescale of an RC circuit.

Formula usedτ = RC
Visual cue · field / circuit
Calculate

RC time constant

What do the symbols mean?

τtime constant
Rresistance
Ccapacitance

Two worked examples

Example 1

10 kΩ and 100 µF give τ = 1.0 s.

Example 2

After one time constant during charging, an ideal capacitor has reached about 63% of its final voltage.

Good to knowThe calculator gives τ only; the full exponential charging or discharging curve is a separate relation.

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