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Mendeleev · Physics

Wien’s displacement law

For an ideal blackbody, the wavelength at which emission peaks shifts toward shorter wavelengths as temperature rises.

Formula usedλmax T = b
Visual cue · spectrum / wave
Calculate

Wien’s displacement law

What do the symbols mean?

λmaxpeak wavelength
Tabsolute temperature

Two worked examples

Example 1

At 5,800 K, λmax is about 500 nm, in the visible range.

Example 2

At 300 K, the peak is near 9.66 µm, in the infrared.

Good to knowThis is Wien’s law for an ideal blackbody spectrum. Real objects may depart from an ideal blackbody.

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