Example 1
A 50 N force acting along a 3 m displacement does 150 J of work.
Only the component of the force along the displacement does work. A force perpendicular to the motion gives zero work; a force opposite the motion gives negative work.
A 50 N force acting along a 3 m displacement does 150 J of work.
With the same force and displacement at 60°, W = 50 × 3 × cos 60° = 75 J.