Core Science · EN

Gas laws

Gas laws connect pressure, volume, temperature and amount of substance. The ideal-gas equation PV = nRT is a powerful model whose accuracy depends on conditions.

Why scientists care

Gas laws connect pressure, volume, temperature and amount of substance. The ideal-gas equation PV = nRT is a powerful model whose accuracy depends on conditions.

Real gases approach ideal behaviour most closely when intermolecular effects and molecular volume are relatively unimportant.

A concrete example

At fixed volume and amount, doubling absolute temperature in the ideal model doubles pressure.

Try to notice

Science becomes memorable when a definition is connected to something measurable or observable.

The key idea

Gas laws connect pressure, volume, temperature and amount of substance. The ideal-gas equation PV = nRT is a powerful model whose accuracy depends on conditions.

Why it matters

Real gases approach ideal behaviour most closely when intermolecular effects and molecular volume are relatively unimportant.

The key idea

Gas laws connect pressure, volume, temperature and amount of substance. The ideal-gas equation PV = nRT is a powerful model whose accuracy depends on conditions.

Why it matters

Real gases approach ideal behaviour most closely when intermolecular effects and molecular volume are relatively unimportant.

Gas laws